Main Article Content
Abstract
This study is aimed to examine the effect of uniquenss, tangibility and financial flexibility on capital structure and firm value. The population of this study is miscellaneous industry sector from 2015 - 2019. The sample of the study is all companies were selected by purposive sampling method. Based on the criteria, 33 companies were chosen as the samples of this study. This study used structural equation modeling with partial least square program to test whether the independent variables affect the dependent variables. The results of this study are found that (1) uniqueness has a negative and insignificant effect on capital structure, (2) tangibility has a positive and significant effect on capital structure, (3) financial flexibility has a positive and significant effect on capital structure, (4) uniqueness and tangibility have a positive and significant effect on firm value, whille financial flexibility has a negative and insignificant effect on firm value, (5) tangibility has a positive and significant effect on firm value through capital structure, while uniqueness dan financial flexibility have a negative and insignificant effect on firm value through capital structure, and (6) capital structure has a negative and significant effect on firm value.
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References
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- Ang, J. S. (1991). Small Business Uniqueness and the Theory of Financial Management. The Journal of Entrepreneurial Finance, 1(1), 1–13.
- Ariyanti, R. (2019). Pengaruh Tangible Asset, Roe, Firm Size, Liquidty Terhadap Price Book Value Dengan Struktur Modal Sebagai Variabel Intervening Pada Perusahaan Perbankan. BALANCE: Economic, Business, Management and Accounting Journal, 16(1). https://doi.org/10.30651/blc.v16i1.2450
- Bank Indonesia. (2018). Laporan Perekonomian Indonesia. Retrieved from Search Results%0AWeb results%0A%0Alaporan perekonomian indonesia 2018 issn 0522-2572 - Bank ...www.bi.go.id › perekonomian › Documents › 14_LPI2018
- Bauer, P. (2004). Determinants of capital structure empirical evidence from the Czech Republic. Finance a Uver - Czech Journal of Economics and Finance, 54(1), 2–21.
- BPS. (2018). Badan Pusat Statistik Produk Domestik Bruto (PDB) 2018. Jakarta.
- Chakraborty, I. (2010). Capital structure in an emerging stock market: The case of India. Research in International Business and Finance, 24(3), 295–314. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ribaf.2010.02.001
- Cherkasova, V., & Kuzmin, E. (2018). Financial flexibility as an investment efficiency factor in Asian companies. Gadjah Mada International Journal of Business, 20(2), 137–164. https://doi.org/10.22146/gamaijb.26239
- Chunhua, W., & Meiyan, S. (2013). Relationship between Capital Structure and Performance Evidence based on Information Technology Industry. (Cse), 330–333. https://doi.org/10.2991/cse.2013.74
- Ghozali, I. (2006). Aplikasi Analisis Multivariete Dengan Program SPSS 23 (Empat). Semarang: Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.
- Ghozali, I. (2008). Structural Equation Modeling, Metode Alternatif dengan Partial Least Square (PLS). Semarang: Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.
- Hoberg, G., & Phillips, G. M. (2012). Product Market Uniqueness, Organizational Form and Stock Market Valuations. SSRN Electronic Journal. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2160846
- J.Fred Weston, & Copeland, T. E. (2007). Manajemen Keuangan Jilid 1 dan 2. Jakarta: Binarupa Aksara.
- Jooma, M. Y. H., & Gwatidzo, T. (2013). Partial adjustment toward target capital structure: Evidence from selected African countries. Corporate Ownership and Control, 10(3 E,CONT4), 386–401.
- Pantow, M. S., Murni, S., & Trang, I. (2015). Analisa Pertumbuhan Penjualan, Ukuran Perusahaan, Return on Asset, Dan Struktur Modal Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Yang Tercatat Di Indeks Lq 45. Jurnal Riset Ekonomi, Manajemen, Bisnis Dan Akuntansi, 3(1), 961–971. https://doi.org/10.35794/emba.v3i1.7801
- Permatasari, D., & Azizah, D. F. (2018). Pengaruh Struktur Modal Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan (Studi Pada Perusahaan Sub Sektor Makanan Dan Minuman Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2013-2016). Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis (JAB), 61(4), 100–106. Retrieved from administrasibisnis.studentjournal.ub.ac.id%0A106
- Purba, D., Sagala, L., & Saragih, R. (2018). Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Asset Tangibility, Tingkat Pertumbuhan, dan Non-Debt Tax Shield Terhadap Struktur Modal serta Pengaruhnya Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan (Studi Kasus Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Asia Tenggara). Jurnal Riset Inspirasi Manajemen Dan Kewirausahaan, 2(2), 115–119. https://doi.org/10.35130/jrimk.v2i2.24
- Sutrisno. (2016). Capital Structure Determinants and Their Impact on Firm Value: Evidence From Indonesia. Economics World, 4(4), 179–186. https://doi.org/10.17265/2328-7144/2016.04.003
- Titman, S., & Wessels, R. (1988). The Determinants of Capital Structure Choice. The Journal of Finance, 43(1), 1–19. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-6261.1988.tb02585.x
- Utomo, W., Andini, R., & Raharjo, K. (2016). Pengaruh Leverage (DER), Price Book Value (PBV), Ukuran Perusahaan (Size), Return On Equity (ROE), Deviden Payout Ratio (DPR) Dan Likuiditas (CR) Terhadap Price Earning Ratio (PER) Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Listing di BEI Tahun 2009 – 2014. Journal Of Accounting, 2(2).
- Vaan, R. de. (2011). The relationship between financial flexibility and firm value : University of Tilburg.
- Wen, Y., & Tikoo, S. (2020). Corporate strategy uniqueness, analyst herding, and financing constraints. Strategic Organization, 1–21. https://doi.org/10.1177/1476127020928013
- Yanti, N. N. S. A., Ratnawati, K., & Djumahir. (2018). Pengaruh Variabel Determinan terhadap Struktur Modal dan Dampak Struktur Modal terhadap Nilai Perusahaan (Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Sektor Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia). Jurnal Manajemen Dan Kewirausahaan, 6(2), 211–224. https://doi.org/10.26905/jmdk.v6i2.2210
References
Alipour, M., Mohammadi, M. F. S., & Derakhshan, H. (2015). Determinants of capital structure: An empirical study of firms in Iran. International Journal of Law and Management, 57(1), 53–83. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJLMA-01-2013-0004
Ang, J. S. (1991). Small Business Uniqueness and the Theory of Financial Management. The Journal of Entrepreneurial Finance, 1(1), 1–13.
Ariyanti, R. (2019). Pengaruh Tangible Asset, Roe, Firm Size, Liquidty Terhadap Price Book Value Dengan Struktur Modal Sebagai Variabel Intervening Pada Perusahaan Perbankan. BALANCE: Economic, Business, Management and Accounting Journal, 16(1). https://doi.org/10.30651/blc.v16i1.2450
Bank Indonesia. (2018). Laporan Perekonomian Indonesia. Retrieved from Search Results%0AWeb results%0A%0Alaporan perekonomian indonesia 2018 issn 0522-2572 - Bank ...www.bi.go.id › perekonomian › Documents › 14_LPI2018
Bauer, P. (2004). Determinants of capital structure empirical evidence from the Czech Republic. Finance a Uver - Czech Journal of Economics and Finance, 54(1), 2–21.
BPS. (2018). Badan Pusat Statistik Produk Domestik Bruto (PDB) 2018. Jakarta.
Chakraborty, I. (2010). Capital structure in an emerging stock market: The case of India. Research in International Business and Finance, 24(3), 295–314. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ribaf.2010.02.001
Cherkasova, V., & Kuzmin, E. (2018). Financial flexibility as an investment efficiency factor in Asian companies. Gadjah Mada International Journal of Business, 20(2), 137–164. https://doi.org/10.22146/gamaijb.26239
Chunhua, W., & Meiyan, S. (2013). Relationship between Capital Structure and Performance Evidence based on Information Technology Industry. (Cse), 330–333. https://doi.org/10.2991/cse.2013.74
Ghozali, I. (2006). Aplikasi Analisis Multivariete Dengan Program SPSS 23 (Empat). Semarang: Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.
Ghozali, I. (2008). Structural Equation Modeling, Metode Alternatif dengan Partial Least Square (PLS). Semarang: Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.
Hoberg, G., & Phillips, G. M. (2012). Product Market Uniqueness, Organizational Form and Stock Market Valuations. SSRN Electronic Journal. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2160846
J.Fred Weston, & Copeland, T. E. (2007). Manajemen Keuangan Jilid 1 dan 2. Jakarta: Binarupa Aksara.
Jooma, M. Y. H., & Gwatidzo, T. (2013). Partial adjustment toward target capital structure: Evidence from selected African countries. Corporate Ownership and Control, 10(3 E,CONT4), 386–401.
Pantow, M. S., Murni, S., & Trang, I. (2015). Analisa Pertumbuhan Penjualan, Ukuran Perusahaan, Return on Asset, Dan Struktur Modal Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Yang Tercatat Di Indeks Lq 45. Jurnal Riset Ekonomi, Manajemen, Bisnis Dan Akuntansi, 3(1), 961–971. https://doi.org/10.35794/emba.v3i1.7801
Permatasari, D., & Azizah, D. F. (2018). Pengaruh Struktur Modal Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan (Studi Pada Perusahaan Sub Sektor Makanan Dan Minuman Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2013-2016). Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis (JAB), 61(4), 100–106. Retrieved from administrasibisnis.studentjournal.ub.ac.id%0A106
Purba, D., Sagala, L., & Saragih, R. (2018). Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Asset Tangibility, Tingkat Pertumbuhan, dan Non-Debt Tax Shield Terhadap Struktur Modal serta Pengaruhnya Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan (Studi Kasus Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Asia Tenggara). Jurnal Riset Inspirasi Manajemen Dan Kewirausahaan, 2(2), 115–119. https://doi.org/10.35130/jrimk.v2i2.24
Sutrisno. (2016). Capital Structure Determinants and Their Impact on Firm Value: Evidence From Indonesia. Economics World, 4(4), 179–186. https://doi.org/10.17265/2328-7144/2016.04.003
Titman, S., & Wessels, R. (1988). The Determinants of Capital Structure Choice. The Journal of Finance, 43(1), 1–19. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-6261.1988.tb02585.x
Utomo, W., Andini, R., & Raharjo, K. (2016). Pengaruh Leverage (DER), Price Book Value (PBV), Ukuran Perusahaan (Size), Return On Equity (ROE), Deviden Payout Ratio (DPR) Dan Likuiditas (CR) Terhadap Price Earning Ratio (PER) Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Listing di BEI Tahun 2009 – 2014. Journal Of Accounting, 2(2).
Vaan, R. de. (2011). The relationship between financial flexibility and firm value : University of Tilburg.
Wen, Y., & Tikoo, S. (2020). Corporate strategy uniqueness, analyst herding, and financing constraints. Strategic Organization, 1–21. https://doi.org/10.1177/1476127020928013
Yanti, N. N. S. A., Ratnawati, K., & Djumahir. (2018). Pengaruh Variabel Determinan terhadap Struktur Modal dan Dampak Struktur Modal terhadap Nilai Perusahaan (Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Sektor Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia). Jurnal Manajemen Dan Kewirausahaan, 6(2), 211–224. https://doi.org/10.26905/jmdk.v6i2.2210