Main Article Content
Abstract
Good Corporate Governance (GCG) is a system and process implemented by companies to ensure accountable, transparent, and responsible management. Effective GCG implementation can increase investors, stakeholders, and public trust in the company. This study aims to analyze the influence of these four variables on the implementation of GCG in companies. The research uses the Quesioner survey data collection method to BUMN in Padang, Indonesia. The data were then analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study showed that management commitment, internal audit competency and audit service quality have significant effect on GCG. However, the results of this study failed to prove the influence of organizational culture on GCG.
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Copyright (c) 2024 Yolanda Safitri Nelaz, Dewi Junita
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
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References
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- Agustia, D., Muhammad, N. P. A., & Permatasari, Y. (2020). Earnings management, business strategy, and bankruptcy risk: evidence from Indonesia. Heliyon, 6(2).
- Ahmad, Z., & Taylor, D. (2009). Commitment to independence by internal auditors: the effects of role ambiguity and role conflict. Managerial Auditing Journal, 24(9), 899-925.
- Albassam, W. (2014). Corporate governance, voluntary disclosure and financial performance: an empirical analysis of Saudi listed firms using a mixed-methods research design (Doctoral dissertation, University of Glasgow).
- Al-Faryan, M. A. S. (2024). Agency theory, corporate governance and corruption: an integrative literature review approach. Cogent Social Sciences, 10(1), 2337893.
- Alves, P. A., Sanjaya, I. G. N., & Anggririawan, I. P. B. (2021). Pengaruh Kompetensi Audit Internal Dan Kualitas Jasa Audit Terhadap Good Corporate Governance (GCG). Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Warmadewa, 2(1), 17–21. https://doi.org/10.22225/jraw.2.1.2930.17-21
- Andilah, S., Ahiri, J., . N., & . K. (2024). The Role of Organizational Commitment in Mediating the Influence of Work Motivation on Teacher Performance in State Vocational High Schools in Kendari City. Journal of Ecohumanism, 3(7). https://doi.org/10.62754/joe.v3i7.4592
- Arifin, J., & Destriana, N. (2016). Pengaruh Komitmen Organisasi Terhadap Kinerja Dengan Good Corporate Governance Sebagai Variabel Intervening. Jurnal Akuntansi Dan Keuangan, 5(1), 67–78.
- Brigham, E. F., & Houston, J. F. (2013). Fundamentals of financial management. South-Western Cengage Learning.
- Cameron, K. S., & Quinn, R. E. (2011). Diagnosing and Changing Organizational Culture Based on the Competing Values Framework The Jossey-Bass Business & Management Series.
- Chrisdianto, B. (2013). Peran Komite Audit dalam Good Corporate Governance. Jurnal Akuntansi Aktual, 2(1).
- DeAngelo, L. E. (1981). Auditor independence, ‘low balling’, and disclosure regulation. Journal of Accounting and Economics, 3(2), 113–127. https://doi.org/10.1016/0165-4101(81)90009-4
- DeFond, M., & Zhang, J. (2014). A review of archival auditing research. Journal of Accounting and Economics, 58(2–3), 275–326. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacceco.2014.09.002
- Dwiyanti, R., Rozana, M., Na’imah, T., & rafiyana, G. A. (2022). Turnover Intentions On Teachers In Indonesia: The Role Of Affective Commitment, Continuance Commitment, And Normative Commitment. Social Values & Society, 4(2), 30–36. https://doi.org/10.26480/svs.02.2022.30.36
- Eugster, N., Kowalewski, O., & Śpiewanowski, P. (2024). Internal governance mechanisms and corporate misconduct. International Review of Financial Analysis, 92, 103109. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.irfa.2024.103109
- Fitzsimmons, J. A., & Fitzsimmons, M. J. (2011). Service Management: Operations, Startegy, Infromation Technology (7th (ed)). McGraw-Hill.
- Francis, J. R. (2011). A Framework for Understanding and Researching Audit Quality. AUDITING: A Journal of Practice & Theory, 30(2), 125–152. https://doi.org/10.2308/ajpt-50006
- Gramling, A. A., & Myers, P. M. (2006). Internal Auditors’ Assessment of Fraud Warning Signs: Implications for External Auditors. The CPA Journal, 76(6), 20–25.
- Günter Bamber, & Klaus Spremann (Eds.). (1987). Agency Theory, Information, and Incentives. Springer Berlin Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-75060-1
- Hofstede, G., Hofstede, G. J., & Minkov, M. (2010). Cultures and Organizations: Software of the Mind (3rd ed). McGraw-Hill.
- John, K., & Senbet, L. W. (1998). Corporate governance and board effectiveness. Journal of Banking and Financ, 13(5), 371–403.
- Khan, A., Muttakin, M. B., & Siddiqui, J. (2013). Corporate Governance and Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosures: Evidence from an Emerging Economy. Journal of Business Ethics, 114(2), 207–223. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-012-1336-0
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- Lukiman, L., & Wirianata, H. (2024). THE EFFECT OF GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY ON FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE. International Journal of Application on Economics and Business, 2(2), 3371–3383. https://doi.org/10.24912/ijaeb.v2i2.3371-3383
- Magnan, M., & Michelon, G. (2024). Corporate governance and corporate social responsibility: A reconciliation with tension. In Handbook on Corporate Governance and Corporate Social Responsibility (pp. 2–11). Edward Elgar Publishing. https://doi.org/10.4337/9781802208771.00010
- Mohd Rasdi, R., & Tangaraja, G. (2022). Knowledge-sharing behaviour in public service organisations: determinants and the roles of affective commitment and normative commitment. European Journal of Training and Development, 46(3/4), 337–355. https://doi.org/10.1108/EJTD-02-2020-0028
- Nasution, J., Hasanah, A. J., Ashillah, W. F., & Siregar, A. A. P. (2022). Good Corporate Governance Dan Penerapannya Di Indonesia. IKEM: Jurnal Ilmu Komputer, Ekonomi Dan Manajemen, 2(2), 2541–2554.
- OECD. (2015). G20/OECD Principles of Corporate Governance.
- Pertiwi, D., Putri, A., & Diah Widajantie, T. (2022). The Influence Of Internal Control System, Competence And Transparency On Village Fund Management Accountability In Rungkut District, Surabaya City. Business and Accounting Research (IJEBAR) Peer Reviewed-International Journal, 6(4). https://jurnal.stie-aas.ac.id/index.php/IJEBAR
- PUGKI. (2015). Tata Kelola Korporat di Indonesia.
- Robbins, S. P. , & Judge, T. A. (2006). Perilaku Organisasi. Gramedia.
- Rustam, A., Adzim, F., & Meilani, A. (2018). Peran Audit Internal Dalam Mendukung Good Corporate Governance Pada Pt. Pelabuhan Indonesia Iv (Persero) Makassar. 1(1), 30–36.
- Saraswati, Rr. S., Yadiati, W., Suharman, H., & Soemantri, R. (2024). Corporate governance, intellectual capital, and organizational culture: their influence on lean manufacturing and firm value. Cogent Business & Management, 11(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2024.2382335
- Schein, E. H. (2010). Organizational Culture and Leadership (4th ed.). Jossey-Bass.
- Shleifer, A. , & Vishny, R. W. (1997). A survey of corporate governance. The Journal of Financ, 52(2), 737–783.
- Suhardjanto, D., & Wardhani, R. (2010). Pengaruh Struktur Corporate Governance terhadap Kualitas Pengungkapan. Jurnal Akuntansi Dan Keuangan Indonesia, 7(2), 108–123.
- Wulan, I, N & Kartika Djati (2022). Pengaruh Sistem Pengendalian Intern, Komitmen Organisasi dan Budaya Organisasi Terhadap Good Corporate governance Serta Dampaknya Pada Kinerja Usaha (Studi Empiris Pada BUMD Non Keuangan Kabupaten Tangerang). JAST Journal of Accounting Science and Technology, 2(2), 137–156.
- Zahra, S. A., & Pearce, J. A. (1989). Boards of Directors and Corporate Financial Performance: A Review and Integrative Model. Journal of Management, 15(2), 291–334. https://doi.org/10.1177/014920638901500208
References
Abbott, L. J., Daugherty, B., Parker, S., & Peters, G. F. (2016). Internal audit quality and financial reporting quality: The joint importance of independence and competence. Journal of Accounting Research, 54(1), 3-40.
Agustia, D., Muhammad, N. P. A., & Permatasari, Y. (2020). Earnings management, business strategy, and bankruptcy risk: evidence from Indonesia. Heliyon, 6(2).
Ahmad, Z., & Taylor, D. (2009). Commitment to independence by internal auditors: the effects of role ambiguity and role conflict. Managerial Auditing Journal, 24(9), 899-925.
Albassam, W. (2014). Corporate governance, voluntary disclosure and financial performance: an empirical analysis of Saudi listed firms using a mixed-methods research design (Doctoral dissertation, University of Glasgow).
Al-Faryan, M. A. S. (2024). Agency theory, corporate governance and corruption: an integrative literature review approach. Cogent Social Sciences, 10(1), 2337893.
Alves, P. A., Sanjaya, I. G. N., & Anggririawan, I. P. B. (2021). Pengaruh Kompetensi Audit Internal Dan Kualitas Jasa Audit Terhadap Good Corporate Governance (GCG). Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Warmadewa, 2(1), 17–21. https://doi.org/10.22225/jraw.2.1.2930.17-21
Andilah, S., Ahiri, J., . N., & . K. (2024). The Role of Organizational Commitment in Mediating the Influence of Work Motivation on Teacher Performance in State Vocational High Schools in Kendari City. Journal of Ecohumanism, 3(7). https://doi.org/10.62754/joe.v3i7.4592
Arifin, J., & Destriana, N. (2016). Pengaruh Komitmen Organisasi Terhadap Kinerja Dengan Good Corporate Governance Sebagai Variabel Intervening. Jurnal Akuntansi Dan Keuangan, 5(1), 67–78.
Brigham, E. F., & Houston, J. F. (2013). Fundamentals of financial management. South-Western Cengage Learning.
Cameron, K. S., & Quinn, R. E. (2011). Diagnosing and Changing Organizational Culture Based on the Competing Values Framework The Jossey-Bass Business & Management Series.
Chrisdianto, B. (2013). Peran Komite Audit dalam Good Corporate Governance. Jurnal Akuntansi Aktual, 2(1).
DeAngelo, L. E. (1981). Auditor independence, ‘low balling’, and disclosure regulation. Journal of Accounting and Economics, 3(2), 113–127. https://doi.org/10.1016/0165-4101(81)90009-4
DeFond, M., & Zhang, J. (2014). A review of archival auditing research. Journal of Accounting and Economics, 58(2–3), 275–326. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacceco.2014.09.002
Dwiyanti, R., Rozana, M., Na’imah, T., & rafiyana, G. A. (2022). Turnover Intentions On Teachers In Indonesia: The Role Of Affective Commitment, Continuance Commitment, And Normative Commitment. Social Values & Society, 4(2), 30–36. https://doi.org/10.26480/svs.02.2022.30.36
Eugster, N., Kowalewski, O., & Śpiewanowski, P. (2024). Internal governance mechanisms and corporate misconduct. International Review of Financial Analysis, 92, 103109. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.irfa.2024.103109
Fitzsimmons, J. A., & Fitzsimmons, M. J. (2011). Service Management: Operations, Startegy, Infromation Technology (7th (ed)). McGraw-Hill.
Francis, J. R. (2011). A Framework for Understanding and Researching Audit Quality. AUDITING: A Journal of Practice & Theory, 30(2), 125–152. https://doi.org/10.2308/ajpt-50006
Gramling, A. A., & Myers, P. M. (2006). Internal Auditors’ Assessment of Fraud Warning Signs: Implications for External Auditors. The CPA Journal, 76(6), 20–25.
Günter Bamber, & Klaus Spremann (Eds.). (1987). Agency Theory, Information, and Incentives. Springer Berlin Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-75060-1
Hofstede, G., Hofstede, G. J., & Minkov, M. (2010). Cultures and Organizations: Software of the Mind (3rd ed). McGraw-Hill.
John, K., & Senbet, L. W. (1998). Corporate governance and board effectiveness. Journal of Banking and Financ, 13(5), 371–403.
Khan, A., Muttakin, M. B., & Siddiqui, J. (2013). Corporate Governance and Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosures: Evidence from an Emerging Economy. Journal of Business Ethics, 114(2), 207–223. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-012-1336-0
Lenz, R., & Hahn, U. (2015). A synthesis of empirical internal audit effectiveness literature pointing to new research opportunities. Managerial Auditing Journal, 30(1), 5–33. https://doi.org/10.1108/MAJ-08-2014-1072
Lukiman, L., & Wirianata, H. (2024). THE EFFECT OF GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY ON FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE. International Journal of Application on Economics and Business, 2(2), 3371–3383. https://doi.org/10.24912/ijaeb.v2i2.3371-3383
Magnan, M., & Michelon, G. (2024). Corporate governance and corporate social responsibility: A reconciliation with tension. In Handbook on Corporate Governance and Corporate Social Responsibility (pp. 2–11). Edward Elgar Publishing. https://doi.org/10.4337/9781802208771.00010
Mohd Rasdi, R., & Tangaraja, G. (2022). Knowledge-sharing behaviour in public service organisations: determinants and the roles of affective commitment and normative commitment. European Journal of Training and Development, 46(3/4), 337–355. https://doi.org/10.1108/EJTD-02-2020-0028
Nasution, J., Hasanah, A. J., Ashillah, W. F., & Siregar, A. A. P. (2022). Good Corporate Governance Dan Penerapannya Di Indonesia. IKEM: Jurnal Ilmu Komputer, Ekonomi Dan Manajemen, 2(2), 2541–2554.
OECD. (2015). G20/OECD Principles of Corporate Governance.
Pertiwi, D., Putri, A., & Diah Widajantie, T. (2022). The Influence Of Internal Control System, Competence And Transparency On Village Fund Management Accountability In Rungkut District, Surabaya City. Business and Accounting Research (IJEBAR) Peer Reviewed-International Journal, 6(4). https://jurnal.stie-aas.ac.id/index.php/IJEBAR
PUGKI. (2015). Tata Kelola Korporat di Indonesia.
Robbins, S. P. , & Judge, T. A. (2006). Perilaku Organisasi. Gramedia.
Rustam, A., Adzim, F., & Meilani, A. (2018). Peran Audit Internal Dalam Mendukung Good Corporate Governance Pada Pt. Pelabuhan Indonesia Iv (Persero) Makassar. 1(1), 30–36.
Saraswati, Rr. S., Yadiati, W., Suharman, H., & Soemantri, R. (2024). Corporate governance, intellectual capital, and organizational culture: their influence on lean manufacturing and firm value. Cogent Business & Management, 11(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2024.2382335
Schein, E. H. (2010). Organizational Culture and Leadership (4th ed.). Jossey-Bass.
Shleifer, A. , & Vishny, R. W. (1997). A survey of corporate governance. The Journal of Financ, 52(2), 737–783.
Suhardjanto, D., & Wardhani, R. (2010). Pengaruh Struktur Corporate Governance terhadap Kualitas Pengungkapan. Jurnal Akuntansi Dan Keuangan Indonesia, 7(2), 108–123.
Wulan, I, N & Kartika Djati (2022). Pengaruh Sistem Pengendalian Intern, Komitmen Organisasi dan Budaya Organisasi Terhadap Good Corporate governance Serta Dampaknya Pada Kinerja Usaha (Studi Empiris Pada BUMD Non Keuangan Kabupaten Tangerang). JAST Journal of Accounting Science and Technology, 2(2), 137–156.
Zahra, S. A., & Pearce, J. A. (1989). Boards of Directors and Corporate Financial Performance: A Review and Integrative Model. Journal of Management, 15(2), 291–334. https://doi.org/10.1177/014920638901500208