Main Article Content
Abstract
Financial management is a key aspect of organizational success, including the Regional Public Service Agency (BLUD) which has autonomy in financial and operational management. This study aims to analyze the effect of Transparency, Accountability, Quality of Human Resources, and Accounting Information Systems on BLUD Puskesmas Financial Management with Internal Control System as a moderating variable. The study was conducted at BLUD Puskesmas in the coastal areas of Riau Province, namely Meranti Islands Regency, Bengkalis Regency, and Dumai City, using the Probability Sampling method with cluster sampling technique and involving 152 respondents from 38 puskesmas. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using the SEM-PLS method. The results showed that Transparency, Accountability, Quality of Human Resources, and Accounting Information Systems had a significant effect on financial management. The Internal Control System is proven to moderate the effect of Transparency and Accountability on financial management, but does not moderate the relationship between the Quality of Human Resources and Accounting Information Systems on financial management. These findings are expected to be the basis for developing better BLUD financial management theory and practice in the future.
Article Details
Copyright (c) 2024 Fathul Bahri, Nur Azlina, Azwir Nasir
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
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References
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- Azlina, N., Nasir, A., Amri, T., Maharani, S., & Wulandari, R. (2024). Determining Factors Of Financial Management Accountability Of Rsud Blud. 1(2), 556–566.
- Behn, R. D. (2001). Rethinking Democratic Accountability (Washington DC: Brookings Institution Press ).
- Chalmers, K., Hay, D., & Khlif, H. (2019). Internal control in accounting research: A review. Journal of Accounting Literature, 42, 80–103.
- Christoper Hood. (1991). Public Management for All Seasons? Public Administration 69 (1): 3-19.
- de Renzio, P. (2015). Transparency and participation in public financial management. GSDRC Applied Knowledge Series. https://gsdrc.org/professional-dev/transparency-and-participation-inpublic-financial-management/.
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- Heyer, G. d. (2011). New public management: A strategy for democratic police reform in transitioning and developing countries. Policing an International. Journal of Police Strategies and Management, 34(3), 419–433.
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- Kock, N., & Hadaya, P. (2018). Minimum sample size estimation in PLS-SEM: The inverse square root and gamma-exponential methods. Information Systems Journal, 28(1), 227–261. https://doi.org/10.1111/isj.12131
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- Lindlbauer et al. (2016). “Antecedents and Consequences of Corporatization: An Empirical Analysis of German Public Hospitals”. Public Administration Research and Theory, Vol. 6, No. 2, hlm.
- Mardiasmo. (2018). Akuntansi Sektor Publik, edisi terbaru, Penerbit : Andi Yogyakarta.
- Nur, M. M., Sopanah, A., & Puspitosarie, E. (2023). Pengaruh Pemahaman Akuntansi , Sistem Informasi Akuntansi , dan Sistem Pengendalian Intern terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan. 10(1), 48–58.
- Peraturan Pemerintah RI. (2019). Peraturan Pemerintah Republik Indonesia Nomor 12 Tahun 2019 Tentang Pengelolaan Keuangan Daerah.
- Permendagri RI. (2007). Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri Nomor 61 Tahun 2007 Tentang Pedoman Teknis Pengelolaan Keuangan Badan Layanan Umum Daerah.
- Permendagri RI. (2018). Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri Republik Indonesia Nomor 79 Tahun 2018 Tentang Badan Layanan Umum Daerah. In World Development (Vol. 1, Issue 1, pp. 1–53).
- Prasetyo, B., & Jannah, L. M. (2005). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif. Jakarta: PT Raja Grafindo Persada.
- Putri, A. R. L., & Maryono. (2022). Pengaruh Transparansi, Akuntabilitas, Partisipasi Masyarakat,Dan Kompetensi Aparat Desa Terhadap Pengelolaan Dana Desa. Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Dan Keuangan, 4(3), 1668–1688.
- Romney, Marshall B.; Steinbart, P. J. (2018). Accounting information systems.
- Sagala, M. K. A., & Siregar, S. (2023). Pengelolaan Keuangan, Sistem Informasi Akuntansi dan Transparansi Kinerja Keuangan Pada BUMDes. E-Jurnal Akuntansi, 33(6), 1613. https://doi.org/10.24843/eja.2023.v33.i06.p015
- Septian, R. L., Wawo, A., & Jannah, R. (2022). Pengaruh Transparansi Dan Akuntabilitas Terhadap Pengelolaan Keuangan Desa Dengan Sifat Amanah Sebagai Variabel Moderasi. ISAFIR: Islamic Accounting and Finance Review, 2(2), 179–193. https://doi.org/10.24252/isafir.v2i2.25485
- Sri Zainab Rahayu, Sari, K. R., & Yuli Antina Aryani. (2023). Pengaruh Akuntabilitas dan Transparansi Aparatur Pemerintah Desa Terhadap Pengelolaan Keuangan Alokasi Dana Desa di Kabupaten Penukal Abab Lematang Ilir. JEMSI (Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Dan Akuntansi), 9(5), 1802–1807. https://doi.org/10.35870/jemsi.v9i5.1466
- Supadmi, N. ., & Suputra, D. . D. (2018). Pengaruh Kapasitas Sumber Daya Manusia, Kejelasan Sasaran Anggaran dan Sistem Pelaporan Keuangan Pada Akuntabilitas Pengelolaan Dana Desa di Kota Denpasar. Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Pariwisata, 13(2), 132–145. http://www.jurnal.undhirabali.ac.id/index.php/pariwisata/article/view/383/332
- Tiarno, S. M., & Budiwitjaksono, G. S. (2023). Pengaruh Kompetensi Sumber Daya Manusia, Sistem Pengendalian Intern Pemerintah (Spip), Dan Penggunaan Siskeudes Terhadap Akuntabilitas Pengelolaan Dana Desa. Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, Ekonomi, & Akuntansi (MEA), 7(2), 1596–1608. https://doi.org/10.31955/mea.v7i2.3015
- Ulric J. Gelinas, Richard B. Dull, P. W. (2018). Accounting Information Systems.
- Yemisi Esther O,Mubaraq S, S. A. L. et al. (2020). The relationship between the organisation structures and performance in the Nigerian public sector. Journal Aplikasi Manajemen, Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, Vol. 4 No. 2, 49–62.
References
Al-Waeli, A. J., Hanoon, R., geeb, H., & hairidan, H. (2020). Impact of Accounting Information System on Financial Performance with the Moderating Role of Internal Control in Iraqi Industrial Companies: An Analytical Study. Journal of Advanced Research in Dynamical and Control Systems, 12(8), 246–261. https://doi.org/10.5373/jardcs/v12i8/20202471
Annisiah Bito et al. (2024). Determinan Akuntabilitas Dan Transparansi Pengelolaan Dana Desa Dengan Penerapan Siskeudes. Economics and Digital Business Review, 5(1), 436–454.
Arnaboldi et al. (2015). Performance management in the public sector: The ultimate challenge. Financial Accountability & Management, 31(1), 1-22.
Azlina, N., Nasir, A., Amri, T., Maharani, S., & Wulandari, R. (2024). Determining Factors Of Financial Management Accountability Of Rsud Blud. 1(2), 556–566.
Behn, R. D. (2001). Rethinking Democratic Accountability (Washington DC: Brookings Institution Press ).
Chalmers, K., Hay, D., & Khlif, H. (2019). Internal control in accounting research: A review. Journal of Accounting Literature, 42, 80–103.
Christoper Hood. (1991). Public Management for All Seasons? Public Administration 69 (1): 3-19.
de Renzio, P. (2015). Transparency and participation in public financial management. GSDRC Applied Knowledge Series. https://gsdrc.org/professional-dev/transparency-and-participation-inpublic-financial-management/.
detik.com. (2024). https://www.detik.com/jateng/berita/d-7216182/kejari-usut-dugaan-korupsi-puskesmas-kemusu-potensi-kerugian-negara-rp-1-5-m.
Dito & Darma. (2022). Analisis Pengelolaan Keuangan Daerah Dalam Prosedur Penerbitan Surat Perintah Membayar Uang Persediaan Pada Sekretariat Dprd Provinsi Sumatera Utara. 72–77.
Donaldson, L., & Davis, J. H. (1991). Stewardship Theory or Agency Theory: CEO Governance and Shareholder Returns. In Australian Journal of Management (Vol. 16, Issue 1).
Erganda, I. S. (2020). Pengaruh Transparansi Dan Akuntabilitas Terhadap Pengelolaan Keuangan Desa Studi Pada 13 Desa Di Kecamatan Sukaraja Kabupaten Bogor.
Fathul Bahri et al. (2024). IMPLEMENTATION OF THE ACCOUNTING INFORMATION SYSTEM IN THE FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT OF COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER. Riau International Conference on Economics, Business and Accounting, 1(2, July, Realesed on Januari), 412–423.
Fitri, R. A., & Arza, F. I. (2023). Pengaruh Transparansi, Sistem Pengendalian Internal dan Kualitas Sumber Daya Manusia terhadap Akuntabilitas Pengelolaan Keuangan Nagari: Studi Empiris pada Nagari di Kota Pariaman. 5(3), 1115–1126.
Hair et al. (2010). Multivariate Data Analysis.Seventh Edition. New Jersey: Pearson Prentice Hall.
Harahap, W. S. M., & Wirananda, H. A. (2023). The Effect Of Community Participation, Transfotmational Leadership And Internal Control Systems On Accountability Financial Management Of Village Funds In Labu Beach District Village Deli Serdang. International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR), 4(1), 73–91. https://doi.org/10.37385/ijedr.v4i1.1450
Harris & Brown. (2021). Everyone must help: performance implications of CEO and top management team human capital and corporate political activity. Journal of Organizational Effectiveness: People and Performance, Emerald(2).
Heyer, G. d. (2011). New public management: A strategy for democratic police reform in transitioning and developing countries. Policing an International. Journal of Police Strategies and Management, 34(3), 419–433.
Hidayat, M. S., & Wardhaningrum, O. A. (2022). Transparansi dan Akuntabilitas dalam Pengelolaan Keuangan Rumah Sakit Daerah Kalisat di Masa Pandemi Covid-19. 5(2), 56–61.
Indrawati, N. (2013). Penyusunan Anggaran Dalam Era New Public Manajement Implementasinya di Indonesia. Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Dan Bisnis, 10(2), 176–193.
Kock, N., & Hadaya, P. (2018). Minimum sample size estimation in PLS-SEM: The inverse square root and gamma-exponential methods. Information Systems Journal, 28(1), 227–261. https://doi.org/10.1111/isj.12131
Latif, A., & Savitri, E. (2021). The Effect Of Accountability, Tranparency And Quality Of Human Resource On Village Financial Management (Empirical Study On Village Government In Solok Regency, West Sumatra). 5(2), 183–192.
Lindlbauer et al. (2016). “Antecedents and Consequences of Corporatization: An Empirical Analysis of German Public Hospitals”. Public Administration Research and Theory, Vol. 6, No. 2, hlm.
Mardiasmo. (2018). Akuntansi Sektor Publik, edisi terbaru, Penerbit : Andi Yogyakarta.
Nur, M. M., Sopanah, A., & Puspitosarie, E. (2023). Pengaruh Pemahaman Akuntansi , Sistem Informasi Akuntansi , dan Sistem Pengendalian Intern terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan. 10(1), 48–58.
Peraturan Pemerintah RI. (2019). Peraturan Pemerintah Republik Indonesia Nomor 12 Tahun 2019 Tentang Pengelolaan Keuangan Daerah.
Permendagri RI. (2007). Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri Nomor 61 Tahun 2007 Tentang Pedoman Teknis Pengelolaan Keuangan Badan Layanan Umum Daerah.
Permendagri RI. (2018). Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri Republik Indonesia Nomor 79 Tahun 2018 Tentang Badan Layanan Umum Daerah. In World Development (Vol. 1, Issue 1, pp. 1–53).
Prasetyo, B., & Jannah, L. M. (2005). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif. Jakarta: PT Raja Grafindo Persada.
Putri, A. R. L., & Maryono. (2022). Pengaruh Transparansi, Akuntabilitas, Partisipasi Masyarakat,Dan Kompetensi Aparat Desa Terhadap Pengelolaan Dana Desa. Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Dan Keuangan, 4(3), 1668–1688.
Romney, Marshall B.; Steinbart, P. J. (2018). Accounting information systems.
Sagala, M. K. A., & Siregar, S. (2023). Pengelolaan Keuangan, Sistem Informasi Akuntansi dan Transparansi Kinerja Keuangan Pada BUMDes. E-Jurnal Akuntansi, 33(6), 1613. https://doi.org/10.24843/eja.2023.v33.i06.p015
Septian, R. L., Wawo, A., & Jannah, R. (2022). Pengaruh Transparansi Dan Akuntabilitas Terhadap Pengelolaan Keuangan Desa Dengan Sifat Amanah Sebagai Variabel Moderasi. ISAFIR: Islamic Accounting and Finance Review, 2(2), 179–193. https://doi.org/10.24252/isafir.v2i2.25485
Sri Zainab Rahayu, Sari, K. R., & Yuli Antina Aryani. (2023). Pengaruh Akuntabilitas dan Transparansi Aparatur Pemerintah Desa Terhadap Pengelolaan Keuangan Alokasi Dana Desa di Kabupaten Penukal Abab Lematang Ilir. JEMSI (Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Dan Akuntansi), 9(5), 1802–1807. https://doi.org/10.35870/jemsi.v9i5.1466
Supadmi, N. ., & Suputra, D. . D. (2018). Pengaruh Kapasitas Sumber Daya Manusia, Kejelasan Sasaran Anggaran dan Sistem Pelaporan Keuangan Pada Akuntabilitas Pengelolaan Dana Desa di Kota Denpasar. Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Pariwisata, 13(2), 132–145. http://www.jurnal.undhirabali.ac.id/index.php/pariwisata/article/view/383/332
Tiarno, S. M., & Budiwitjaksono, G. S. (2023). Pengaruh Kompetensi Sumber Daya Manusia, Sistem Pengendalian Intern Pemerintah (Spip), Dan Penggunaan Siskeudes Terhadap Akuntabilitas Pengelolaan Dana Desa. Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, Ekonomi, & Akuntansi (MEA), 7(2), 1596–1608. https://doi.org/10.31955/mea.v7i2.3015
Ulric J. Gelinas, Richard B. Dull, P. W. (2018). Accounting Information Systems.
Yemisi Esther O,Mubaraq S, S. A. L. et al. (2020). The relationship between the organisation structures and performance in the Nigerian public sector. Journal Aplikasi Manajemen, Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, Vol. 4 No. 2, 49–62.